Classifier 4 of 9 • Level 1

Quả / Trái — The Fruit & Round Object Classifier

For fruits, round objects, and metaphorical "results." North uses quả, South uses trái.

Regional Difference

🏛️ North: Quả(classifier (North))

quả táo(apple) — apple

quả cam(orange) — orange

quả chuối(banana) — banana

🌴 South: Trái(classifier (South))

trái táo(apple) — apple

trái cam(orange) — orange

trái chuối(banana) — banana

Both are correct! Choose based on which dialect you're learning.

Common Uses

Fruits

quả táo(apple)/trái táo(apple) — apple
quả cam(orange)/trái cam(orange) — orange
quả xoài(mango)/trái xoài(mango) — mango
quả dưa hấu(watermelon)/trái dưa hấu(watermelon) — watermelon
quả chuối(banana)/trái chuối(banana) — banana
quả dừa(coconut)/trái dừa(coconut) — coconut

Round Objects

quả bóng(ball) — ball
quả trứng(egg) — egg
quả tim(heart) — heart
quả đất(earth/globe) — earth/globe

Metaphorical: Results/Outcomes

Quả(result/fruit) also means "result" or "consequence" — the "fruit" of actions.

quả báo(karmic retribution) — karmic retribution (literally: result-report)

Ăn quả nhớ kẻ trồng cây(When eating fruit, remember who planted the tree) — "When eating fruit, remember who planted the tree" (proverb about gratitude)

Example Sentences

Cho tôi ba quả táo.(Give me three apples.)

Give me three apples. (Northern)

Trái chuối này ngon lắm!(This banana is very delicious!)

This banana is very delicious! (Southern)

Quả bóng lăn trên sân.(The ball rolls on the field.)

The ball rolls on the field.

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